Periodontics is all about protecting the foundation of your smile: your gums and the bone that supports your teeth. When these structures are affected by infection, it can impact everything from how you chew to your long-term oral health. Fortunately, early intervention and expert care can make a big difference. If you’re noticing signs of gum trouble, schedule a visit with Haven Dentistry in Richmond, TX, today.
What Is Periodontics?
Periodontics focuses on diagnosing and treating gum disease as well as issues that affect the bone and tissue around your teeth. These conditions can compromise your oral health and even lead to tooth loss if left untreated. The goal is to restore a strong, healthy foundation for your smile.
- Targets gum infections and tissue damage: Designed to treat areas beneath the gums where bacteria thrive.
- Preserves long-term oral health: Stops disease progression that could lead to tooth and bone loss.
- Combines non-surgical and surgical care: Services range from deep cleanings to advanced soft tissue procedures.
The Link Between Periodontal Health & Overall Health
Your gums play a bigger role in your overall wellness than you might expect. Studies have shown that untreated gum disease is linked to health issues like heart disease and diabetes. Taking care of your gums supports more than just your smile.
- Reduces risk of systemic inflammation: Untreated gum disease has been linked to heart issues and chronic illness.
- Helps protect heart and metabolic function: Gum health contributes to better blood sugar and cholesterol control.
- Improves total health outlook: Fewer oral infections mean less stress on your immune system.
What Is Periodontal Disease?
Periodontal disease is a long-term infection that begins when plaque builds up below the gumline. Left untreated, it can cause gum recession, loose teeth, and eventually, bone loss. Recognizing it early allows for more conservative and effective treatment.
- Caused by bacteria under the gumline: Bacteria form plaque that hardens and damages gum tissue.
- Often painless in early stages: Symptoms may not appear until the disease is advanced.
- Can result in tooth loss: Advanced infection can compromise the bone holding your teeth in place.
Stages & Symptoms
Gum disease develops gradually, and each stage brings more noticeable symptoms. It may start with redness and irritation before progressing to more serious problems like loose teeth. Paying attention to the signs helps you take action sooner.
- Gingivitis: Gums may bleed during brushing and appear red or swollen.
- Early periodontitis: Gums may start to recede, and teeth may feel sensitive.
- Advanced periodontitis: You may notice loose teeth, bone loss, and ongoing discomfort.
Preventing Periodontal Disease
The best way to deal with gum disease is to prevent it from starting. Simple habits like daily brushing and flossing, paired with regular check-ups, go a long way. Prevention is always easier than treatment.
- Maintain strong oral hygiene at home: Use fluoride toothpaste and clean between teeth daily.
- Visit for routine cleanings and exams: Professional care removes buildup that brushing can’t.
- Make healthy lifestyle choices: Managing stress and diet also supports gum health.
Our Periodontic Services
We offer personalized periodontal care for every stage of gum disease. Whether you need a deep cleaning or a minor surgical procedure, we’ll guide you through the process with clear communication and trusted expertise. You’ll receive treatment designed to restore health and prevent future problems.
Scaling & Root Planing
This deep cleaning technique is often the first step in treating gum disease. It removes buildup from below the gumline and smooths the tooth roots to promote healing. It’s a gentle but powerful way to reduce infection.
- Targets bacteria and tartar below the surface: Especially helpful where flossing and brushing can’t reach.
- Encourages gum reattachment: Clean roots help gums heal and tighten naturally.
- Reduces swelling and bleeding: Promotes healthier, more resilient gum tissue.
Antibiotics
Sometimes, antibiotics are used to fight bacteria in gum pockets. These may be applied directly to the gums or taken orally, depending on the situation. They’re often part of a broader treatment plan.
- Controls bacterial infection: Medication is targeted to stop harmful bacteria in specific pockets.
- Used alongside deep cleanings: Supports healing and improves long-term results.
- Custom delivery methods: May include slow-release gels or oral tablets based on your needs.
Crown Lengthening
Crown lengthening removes excess gum tissue to reveal more of the natural tooth. It may be done for cosmetic reasons or to prepare a tooth for a restoration like a crown. The procedure can also help reshape the gumline for a more balanced look.
- Exposes more of the tooth’s surface: Makes it easier to restore teeth damaged below the gums.
- Improves smile aesthetics: Balances your gumline for a more symmetrical appearance.
- Supports future restorations: Ensures that dental crowns or fillings fit properly and last longer.
Frenectomy
A frenectomy is a quick procedure that removes or loosens the frenum, a small fold of tissue in the mouth. When the frenum is too tight or misplaced, it can contribute to gum recession or spacing issues. The treatment is simple and usually involves minimal downtime.
- Relieves tension on the gums: Prevents the frenum from pulling on gum tissue or causing irritation.
- Supports orthodontic outcomes: Can prevent unwanted spacing or relapse after treatment.
- Quick healing time: The procedure is minimally invasive with little post-operative discomfort.
Protect Your Foundation, Love
Your Smile
When your foundation is healthy, your entire smile becomes more stable, comfortable, and attractive. The trusted providers at Haven Dentistry in Richmond, TX, are here to help you get there.